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Industrial cleaning technologies

More than washing.

The key to success is choosing the right cleaning technology. Each material requires an individual approach and the appropriate method for removing contaminants. Our comprehensive solutions are focused on achieving perfect cleanliness of every part.

Water-based cleaning

Waased cleaningter-based cleaning is a safe and widely used method for removing contaminants, known for its high universality. The washing medium is water combined with a chemical agent selected based on the type of contamination and the material of the component being cleaned. Depending on the specifics of the process, different water- based cleaning methods can be combined to achieve the optimal cleaning result.

Contaminants

Oils, machining emulsions, greases, waxes, carbon deposits, burnt-on residues, soot, corrosion, metal oxides, limescale, fluxes, paints, varnishes, resins, polymers, adhesives, phosphate coatings, chips, shavings, dust, dirt, biological contaminants, and others.

Materials suitable for water-based cleaning

  • All types of metals and alloys
  • Plastics
  • Glass
  • Ceramics
  • Composites

Spray cleaning

Process description

Spray cleaning uses the mechanical force of a liquid stream generated by a pump.
The pump delivers the liquid to a spray manifold, and then to nozzles at a pressure ranging from a few to several dozen bars.

Selection of chemical agents

In spray cleaning, it is crucial to use low-foaming chemical agents. Excessive foam not only reduces the mechanical force of the liquid stream but also contributes to the transfer of contaminants into the rinsing chamber and causes foam to escape from the cleaning machine.

Applications

  • Removal of
    solid particles
  • Cleaning after
    CNC machining
  • Washing components
    from workshop contaminants

Immersion cleaning

Process description

Immersion cleaning involves placing components in a bath with a suitably selected chemical agent. Cleaning occurs solely through chemical action without additional mechanical force.

Basket-type cleaning machines can be equipped with additional basket movement (oscillation or rotation) or enhanced with features such as air bubbling (barbotage) or forced liquid movement, which increase the process efficiency.

More than washing. More than washing. More than washing.

Results-oriented

Tell us about your industrial cleaning challenges. In just one conversation, we can help you discover a solution that will streamline your production and minimize downtime.

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Ultrasonic cleaning

Process description

Ultrasonic cleaning is a method in which additional mechanical force is introduced into the cleaning process. The application of ultrasonic waves generates a phenomenon known as cavitation, which results in the detachment of contaminants from the part being cleaned. Ultrasonic technology is used for cleaning components with complex geometries and in cases where the chemical reaction with an immersion bath alone is not sufficient.

Applications

  • Support for
    immersion cleaning
  • Cleaning of
    precision components
  • Removal of
    difficult contaminants

Frequency selection

  • Lower frequencies (e.g. 25 kHz) provide greater mechanical force. They are effective for heavy contamination but may cause degradation of sensitive materials.
  • Higher frequencies (above 40 kHz) have a gentler action. They are recommended for cleaning components made of delicate materials or with porous surfaces (e.g. aluminum castings) to avoid so-called cavitation erosion.

High-pressure cleaning

Process description

High-pressure cleaning (HP) involves removing contaminants using pure water under very high pressure (50–2500 bar) without the addition of chemical agents. The process relies solely on the mechanical action of the water jet.

This method requires the use of a special hydraulic system adapted to withstand high pressure. High-pressure cleaning is environmentally friendly, as it does not require the use of aggressive chemical agents. The effectiveness of the process depends primarily on the proper selection of equipment and the precise adjustment of pressure according to the type and degree of contamination.

Applications

  • Removal of surface-related contaminants: burrs, flash, and mold residues
  • Elimination of residues after threading and CNC machining
  • Removal of deposits from pipes and internal installations
  • Cleaning of tanks and containers
  • Czyszczenie zbiorników i pojemników
  • Removal of paints, coatings, rust, and scale
  • Surface finishing prior to subsequent production stages
  • Pre-washing before chemical cleaning processes

Solvent cleaning

Solvent cleaning is a specialized cleaning method that uses pure chemical substances, mainly non-polar solvents. The process takes place in a closed, often vacuum-based system with recirculation and purification of the medium, which minimizes emissions and waste generation.

Contaminants 

  • Oils and greases
  • Coolants
  • Organic residues and oily contaminants

Materials suitable for solvent cleaning

  • Metals and metal alloys (with no risk of corrosion)
  • Solvent-resistant plastics
  • Components requiring thorough degreasing, such as aerospace, medical, or precision electronic parts

Dry cleaning

Dry cleaning is a cleaning method in which a pulsed, highly turbulent air stream is used instead of liquids. This technique is particularly applied in cases where the use of liquids is not possible due to the sensitivity of materials or their porous structure, which may lead to water absorption.

Contaminants

  • Dust and fine particles
  • Small metallic particles
  • Paper, textile fiber, and plastic residues
  • Electrostatically adhering particles
  • Microorganisms

Materials suitable for air cleaning

  • Plastics
  • Electronic components
  • Medical components

Compressed-air cleaning uses rotating nozzles that generate a pulsed, turbulent air stream. Continuous changes in the direction of airflow allow the air jet to reach hard-to-access areas, effectively removing contaminants.

Ionized-air cleaningthis process is enhanced by electrostatic discharges that neutralize electric charges on the material surface. Ionization is particularly important when cleaning electronic components.

Cleaning methodApplicationsAdvantagesLimits
Water-based cleaning: spray, immersion, ultrasonicAutomotive, aerospace, metal, machine, precision, paint, medical, and other industriesVersatile application; effective with large quantities of parts; wide range of chemical preparationsNot suitable for water-sensitive materials; requires drying; risk of corrosion
Water-based cleaning: high pressureLarge surfaces, injection molds, castingsHighly effective mechanical removal of contaminants; no chemicalsRisk of damage to delicate surfaces; high water consumption
Solvent cleaningAutomotive, aerospace, electronics, defense, machinery, and tool industriesHighly effective degreasing; no drying required; solvent regeneration; no corrosionEnvironmental and health and safety requirements; higher costs of preparations; possible emission of vapors; weaker effectiveness on mineral contaminants and solid particles.
Air cleaningElectronics, optics, pharmaceuticalsEffective in removing electrostatic discharge (ESD); no liquids or solvents.Does not remove greasy stains; high consumptionand high cost of compressed air

Not sure which cleaning technology is best suited to your production?

At NOYEN, we know that every process is unique.

That’s why we offer a customized selection of technologies tailored to your specific needs – to ensure maximum efficiency, economy, and safety.

Contact us and our experts will help you find the optimal solution.

TALK TO A SPECIALIST